FAQ

Spanish is the official language, but Quechua and Aymara are also spoken in the Andes and Amazon. In tourist areas, many guides and staff speak English. Learning a few Spanish basics will be very helpful.

Useful Spanish phrases for travelers:

• Hello – Hola

• Good morning – Buenos días

• Good afternoon – Buenas tardes

• Good evening/night – Buenas noches

• Please – Por favor

• Thank you – Gracias

• Excuse me – Perdón / Disculpe

• How much is it? – ¿Cuánto cuesta?

• Where is…? – ¿Dónde está…?

• I need help – Necesito ayuda

The Peruvian Sol (PEN) is the official currency. US dollars are accepted in some hotels and tourist agencies, but everyday purchases are easier in soles.

• You’ll find many currency exchange houses (casas de cambio) in tourist areas and airports.

• Always exchange at formal exchange houses, banks, or airports.

• Avoid exchanging money on the street—it may involve scams or counterfeit bills.

• ATMs are widely available in cities, dispensing both soles and dollars.

For most travelers, no visa is required for short-term tourism. Citizens from the USA, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and most European countries can stay in Peru for up to 90 days, although in some cases immigration officials may grant up to 183 days.

Requirements:

• A passport valid for at least 6 months after your arrival date.

• At least one blank page in your passport for the entry stamp.

• A proof of onward or return ticket may be requested.

If you plan to stay longer than 90 days, or for purposes other than tourism (work, study, volunteering), you may need a visa. Always check with the Peruvian consulate in your country before traveling.

Peru uses 220V, 60Hz electricity. Plug types are A, B, and C. Travelers from North America may need a voltage converter and a universal adapter.

Peru’s climate varies greatly depending on the region, so the “best” time depends on where you want to go:

• Andes & Cusco region (Machu Picchu, Sacred Valley, Lake Titicaca):
  The dry season (May to October) is the most popular time—clear skies, perfect for trekking, and festivals like Inti Raymi in June. The wet season (November–April) brings rain, but fewer tourists and greener landscapes.
• Amazon Rainforest (Tambopata, Iquitos, Manu):
  The rainforest is hot and humid year-round. The drier season (May–September) makes it easier to explore trails and spot wildlife, while the wetter months bring more lush vegetation and active rivers.
• Coast (Lima, Paracas, northern beaches):
  From December to March, the coast is sunny and warm—perfect for beaches. From April to November, Lima especially can be cloudy and cooler due to the coastal fog (“garúa”).

  Tip: Many travelers combine regions—planning around the dry season in the Andes while enjoying the Amazon or coast along the way.

Yes, Peru is safe for visitors in popular destinations. Just take basic precautions:

• Watch your belongings in crowded areas.

• Use official taxis or apps like Uber.

• Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar places.

Packing for Peru depends on the regions you’ll visit, since the country has diverse climates. A layering system works best for adapting to different environments.

Essentials by region:

• Andes (Cusco, Sacred Valley, Arequipa): Warm clothing for chilly nights, a rain jacket (especially November–April), comfortable trekking shoes, and sun protection (UV is strong at high altitudes).

• Amazon (Tambopata, Iquitos, Manu): Light, breathable long sleeves and pants to protect against insects, waterproof jacket, insect repellent with DEET or natural alternative, hat, sunscreen, binoculars, and a flashlight.

• Coast (Lima, Paracas, beaches): Light summer clothes, swimsuit, sandals, sunglasses, and a light sweater for cooler evenings or cloudy days.

General items: a reusable water bottle, power bank, travel insurance documents, a small first aid kit, and personal medicines (including altitude sickness tablets if visiting Cusco or Puno).

No. Always drink bottled, filtered, or boiled water. Most hotels and lodges provide purified water. Avoid ice unless you’re sure it’s made with safe water.

High-altitude cities like Cusco (3,400m / 11,200 ft) may cause symptoms.

• Acclimatize for a day before heavy activity.

• Drink plenty of water.

• Avoid alcohol on arrival.

• Coca tea or medication can help—ask your doctor before traveling.

• Flights: Quickest for long distances (Lima–Cusco, Lima–Amazon).

• Buses: Affordable with different comfort levels.

• Taxis & Apps: Use Uber, Cabify, or official cabs.

• Trains: Scenic trips like Cusco–Machu Picchu are world-famous.

Peru is a world-class culinary destination. Try:

• Coast: Ceviche, seafood dishes.

• Andes: Lomo saltado, alpaca steak, quinoa soup.

• Amazon: Fresh fish, plantains, exotic fruits.
  Vegetarian and vegan options are widely available.

Yes! Peru offers cultural, nature, and adventure activities for all ages. Families enjoy visiting Machu Picchu, wildlife spotting in the Amazon, and exploring museums in Lima and Cusco.

Peru has a very diverse geography, which makes its climate unique and varied. The country is divided into three main regions, each with its own weather patterns:

• Coast: Desert climate with little rain. Summers (December–March) are hot and sunny, especially in northern beaches like Mancora. Winters (April–November) are cooler and often cloudy, especially in Lima due to the misty “garúa.”

• Andes: Altitude defines the climate here. The dry season (May–October) has sunny days but cold nights, ideal for trekking. The rainy season (November–April) brings heavy showers, greener valleys, and fewer crowds.

• Amazon Rainforest: Hot, humid, and rainy year-round. The drier months (May–September) mean fewer mosquitoes and easier exploration, while the wetter months (October–April) bring flooded forests and vibrant greenery.

Tip: Peru’s climate can change quickly, so pack layers and always bring a light rain jacket, no matter the season.

Yes—travel insurance is strongly recommended for any trip to Peru. Unexpected events like flight cancellations, lost luggage, health issues, or accidents can be stressful and expensive without coverage.

Your insurance should ideally cover:

• Medical emergencies (including altitude sickness, common in Cusco, Puno, and Huaraz).

• Adventure activities, like hiking the Inca Trail, rafting, or jungle expeditions.

• Trip cancellations or interruptions, in case of strikes, weather disruptions, or personal reasons.

• Lost or stolen belongings during your trip.

Many tour operators and lodges, especially in the Amazon or for treks like the Inca Trail, require proof of insurance before the trip begins.

Tip: Double-check that your policy covers travel to remote areas, as not all include medical evacuation from the Andes or Amazon.

Peru stands out for its remarkable mix of culture, landscapes, and flavors. Travelers can walk through the legacy of the Inca Empire at Machu Picchu, explore the biodiversity of the Amazon, and experience the charm of vibrant Andean villages—all in one trip.

It’s also a megadiverse country, home to breathtaking mountains, deserts, jungles, and coastlines. Add to that its world-renowned gastronomy, where dishes like ceviche and lomo saltado blend tradition and innovation, and you have a destination that surprises at every turn.

What makes Peru truly unique is that it offers history, adventure, nature, and cuisine—all woven into an authentic and unforgettable experience.

Why should I book my trip with Andean Diaries instead of planning on my own?

Because we specialize in tailor-made travel experiences that go beyond the standard itinerary. With insider knowledge, trusted partners, and years of expertise, we ensure your journey is seamless, authentic, and unforgettable.

Unlike larger, generic agencies, we are based in Peru and have a local, hands-on approach. We prioritize cultural respect, sustainability, and personalized service—designing each trip with care and passion for our country.

We’re perfect for travelers seeking authentic, immersive, and meaningful journeys—whether that’s a family adventure, a private luxury escape, or an off-the-beaten-path exploration. If you want more than just a vacation, Andean Diaries is for you.